Education system in any country cannot be isolated from the education system of other countries. Keeping in view the requirement of equivalence in global world, it is important to compare the education system of Pakistan with other developing and developed countries. Knowledge about education system of various countries assist policy maker to reflect on the education in the context of competition and excellence. It is, therefore, important that the teacher are aware of the objective, curricula, teacher education, admission criteria and staff recruitment requirement of the education system of developed and developing countries. After studying this course, the students will be able to describe the meaning and significance of comparative education, compare the education systems of selected developed countries, compare the education systems of selected developing countries, and analyze critically the education system of Pakistan.